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Teddy Bridgewater is special.


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Film Room: Teddy Bridgewater

by Cian Fahey

Teddy Bridgewater is special.

It wasn't evident to NFL teams during the 2014 NFL draft and such is the stubbornness of the league's decision makers that they will likely still deny it today, but the former Louisville prospect proved it true during his rookie season.

Bridgewater's statistical output didn't make him stand out. He played in 13 games, finishing the year with 2,919 yards, 14 touchdowns and 12 interceptions. The rookie only played in 13 games because he couldn't beat out veteran Matt Cassel during the training camp and preseason. Cassel was injured in Week 3, forcing Bridgewater into a starting role -- a role which he never relinquished, in part because his performances were immediately impressive. Even in the intimidating atmosphere of the Superdome in New Orleans, Bridgewater showed off the same skill set that made him so productive at the college level. He hadn't suddenly grown a big body or the strong arm that he so dearly missed during the draft process. Instead, Bridgewater was showing off the rarest of traits that each of the best quarterbacks in the NFL share.

Those traits were forgotten during a draft process that focused too much on the inconsequential aspects of his skill set. It's those traits that make Bridgewater a special player. Even if Bridgewater never plays better than he did as a rookie, he will already have proven his doubters wrong. Considering how his skill set is constructed, though, it's very unlikely that he won't get better. His weaknesses are of the kind that can be improved on with growth and development from his coaching staff, while his strengths are incredibly valuable and generally not teachable.

Bridgewater is a pocket passer. He has some athleticism, but he is only slightly above average amongst his peers. That athleticism serves him better when extending plays and throwing on the run rather than as a scrambler or on designed runs. The Vikings used him on some designed runs last year, but that was likely just to ease his transition into the starting role.

Bridgewater's footwork stands out when moving within the confines of the pocket.

Most young starting quarterbacks are apprehensive in NFL pockets. Everything on the field moves significantly faster than it did in college, so the mental side of the game alone is exceptionally difficult to figure out. Coaches often try to mitigate a young quarterback's responsibilities by creating very specific reads that allow them to get rid of the ball quickly, or by keeping extra blockers in to offer better protection. Bridgewater wasn't protected at all by Norv Turner and his staff. He was dropped into the offense and expected to perform despite playing behind one of the worst pass-blocking offensive lines in the NFL, if not the worst.

Bridgewater's outstanding footwork can be seen in the above GIF. The Vikings keep a tight end in as an extra blocker. He pulls across the formation and initially picks up the right defensive end, but he fails to withstand the power of the bigger player. The defensive end quickly forces his way to the quarterback, but Bridgewater feels the pressure without dropping his eyes to give his tight end greater leverage. He jump-steps inside, but that puts him in position to be sacked by another rusher. With that defender arriving in his face, Bridgewater narrows his posture and quickly and precisely shuffles forward to find space. This movement sends the free defender past him and out of the pocket.

 

Despite his offensive line's poor blocking, Bridgewater was able to find the only pocket of space available to him to release the ball downfield comfortably. Not only did he impress by understanding how to react to the pressure around him, but the physical precision of his feet allowed him to maintain his balance and throw the ball with accuracy because of his clean mechanics.

Bridgewater's process in the pocket is exceptionally quick and precise. He needed to play that way behind this offensive line because he was constantly working under pressure or from unclean pockets. Norv Turner's offense asked him to regularly take deep drops, even though the line dealt with injuries throughout the year and its healthy starters were severely underperforming in pass protection. Bridgewater's consistency moving in the pocket and his comfort throwing against pressure elevated his offensive line, but Bridgewater also had to elevate his receivers.

Greg Jennings was the Vikings' best receiver last year, but he struggled to play to his established standards. Jennings suffered with drops and tracking the ball while showing questionable effort on a number of occasions. Jennings was still a viable starter, but Cordarrelle Patterson, the player expected to start across from him, proved to be a disaster on offense. Patterson couldn't run routes, track the ball through the air, or react to it at the catch point. He was eventually benched, but not before Charles Johnson arrived as a free agent to supplant him as a starter. Johnson proved to be a solid starting option, but not a spectacular player. With Kyle Rudolph injured for much of the year and Adrian Peterson not around, Bridgewater didn't have any ball-winners to throw to downfield, nor anyone who could pull defenders out of coverage assignments.

Teams didn't need to blitz to get pressure, so Bridgewater was facing one of the worst situations a quarterback in the NFL could face. To elevate his receivers, he had to do a variety of things.

 

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Obviously accuracy is crucial. Bridgewater threw 402 passes last season, of which 369 qualified for his passing chart, which tracks accuracy while excluding throwaways, spikes, and passes tipped at the line of scrimmage. He was accurate on 300 of those 369 throws for a very impressive raw accuracy rate of 81.3 percent. Bridgewater's raw result was bloated by throwing so many shorter passes. His ball placement became more erratic as he threw further downfield, but most of his inaccurate passes were still catchable for his intended target.

Arm strength appears to be a concern with Bridgewater. It's something that was overblown during the draft process, but wasn't a complete fallacy as a criticism. Bridgewater can get stronger as he grows and spends more time in an NFL conditioning program, so that is less notable than the positives in his accuracy.

Bridgewater proved to be a quarterback who could throw receivers open with anticipation and precision to the short and intermediate levels of the defense.

 

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The above play comes from a Week 16 game against the Miami Dolphins. It's second-and-10 with just 19 seconds left in the second quarter. By the time Bridgewater has reached the top of his drop, he understands immediately where he needs to throw the football. He doesn't wait for his receiver to get into position or get open because if he does, he won't have a chance of completing the pass. He breaks down the coverage by reading the posture of the left cornerback (who is squared up to the outside receiver) and the action of the inside linebacker (who is sprinting to the tight end outside with his eyes trained on his assignment).

Bridgewater understood it was man coverage underneath and that the deep safety was too far infield to prevent a throw to his tight end's outside shoulder down the sideline.

Instantly breaking down the coverage at the snap allowed Bridgewater to understand when to throw the ball and who to read, but he still had to execute a perfectly timed and perfectly placed throw into an extremely tight window. That throw didn't result in one of Bridgewater's 14 touchdowns for the year, but he made a similar play in the same game to lead his receiver into the end zone.

 

Brent Grimes was covering Greg Jennings on the play, and he did it about as well as you could expect any cornerback to in this situation, but Bridgewater negated his coverage by throwing with anticipation and putting the ball in the proper place. As the above GIF shows, Bridgewater releases the ball as Jennings enters his break, not as he comes out of it. Most quarterbacks, especially younger quarterbacks, need to see their receiver open before they release the ball. Bridgewater understands how routes develop against coverage and how to throw to a spot that leads his receiver to space. Grimes can't touch this pass regardless of his coverage because Bridgewater throws it so early and puts it in a spot where it's impossible for Grimes to undercut the ball. If the quarterback had even been slightly late or tried to throw the ball to Jennings without leading him further downfield, Grimes may have had a chance at an interception rather than giving up a touchdown.

Throwing receivers open by understanding routes and coverages is a rare ability that offers great value to a quarterback's receivers. It elevates their production despite their performance. Established players such as Peyton ManningAaron RodgersTom Brady, and Andrew Luck excel make these plays and receive huge plaudits for their ability to elevate their teammates. Bridgewater may not be quite as consistent as his more experienced peers, but he's not far behind and irregularly advanced for a rookie. Receivers can be elevated directly with the above types of plays, but reading through progressions and finding receivers in more favorable spots is also a way of creating production and moving the chains with limited targets.

As a rookie, Bridgewater was more conservative than aggressive, but he usually made the smartest play available rather than forcing the play to an underneath receiver out of fear. One thing that consistently stood out was Bridgewater's awareness of where his receivers were going to be as each play developed. In the first play above against Washington, Bridgewater works a full progression from the right sideline to his checkdown in the left flat. He understands the coverage and quickly gets the ball out so his receiver has time to run after the catch for a first down on third-and-10. In the second GIF, he does the same against Miami but works from his left to his right on second-and-10.

Working through progressions is an often debated aspect of a quarterback's play. Too many quarterbacks struggle to execute plays as they are designed because they can't read the defense and move their eyes from receiver to receiver from within the confines of the pocket. Because NFL games aren't broadcast on the All-22 angle, it's also impossible for regular viewers to know if the quarterback is making good or bad decisions moving on from his early reads.

Unsurprisingly, Bridgewater understands how to break down the defense and how much time he has to make a decision with each progression read.

On this play against Washington, Bridgewater initially looks into the blitz to locate a potential downfield throw to a receiver. This is the smart move because the defense typically leaves space behind the blitz. It's a simple numbers game: if defenders are coming from that area, it's tougher to cover that area. Bridgewater's receivers to that side of the field are running vertical, extended stems. This means that Bridgewater has to hold the ball. He quickly moves off the furthest outside receiver who is going to be covered throughout the play because of how the secondary has set itself up.

 

Bridgewater moves onto the slot receiver in his progression. That is Cordarrelle Patterson, who is running a deep post route. The post route will eventually come open, but Bridgewater doesn't have enough time to let the play develop as much as it needs to. As such, he turns the whole way across to his tight end, who is running an out route between two defenders, but there is a tight window for Bridgewater to attack. The quarterback floats the ball so that it clears the underneath defender and drops perfectly into the hands of his intended target.

By focusing on his physical measurements, among other things, and losing sight of his ability to actually play the position at an exceptionally high level, a large number of NFL teams missed on Teddy Bridgewater. He is a special player and his skill set boasts all the traits that most NFL teams build their offensive systems around. He needs to improve at throwing passes to vertical routes but he already understands how to take care of the ball and only needs to prove his consistency over a longer period to establish himself as a top-10 starting quarterback in the NFL.

And then it shouldn't be long until he enters the top five.

 

https://www.footballoutsiders.com/film-room/2015/film-room-teddy-bridgewater

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5 minutes ago, bostonmajet said:

why these stupid 1 year deals than? If they thought he was the one, they would want to lock him up. let's say he steps up; then we have another ridiculous offseason where we have to sign him again.

You realize the one year deal means they don't know if Teddy is the one. And if Teddy turns out to be great, that is a an absolute great problem for the Jets to have

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4 minutes ago, bostonmajet said:

why these stupid 1 year deals than? If they thought he was the one, they would want to lock him up. let's say he steps up; then we have another ridiculous offseason where we have to sign him again.

When I think of Bridgewater I think of Dante Cullpepper. It is a low risk high reward signing. Hope for the best Jets have little to lose on this one.

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9 minutes ago, Lot K Tailgaters said:

He was pretty good in 2015.  I personally wanted him over Cousins.  He probably leads the Jets to a 9-7 record if he is our Opening Day starter.  

No way. 

We need to tank to get Drew Lock in the 2019 draft.

SAR I

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8 minutes ago, Joe W. Namath said:

His best season he threw 14 tds in 16 games.  Take a minute to think about how bad that is.

Now think of him with an RG3/Dante Culpepper knee.

Hes done folks.

AP helped with a dozen scores.  Rookie year for TB.

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How TF is it that people can’t say, “So unlikely he overcomes that injury, but he’s our QB and I hope he does and I’ll be rooting for him.”

Instead of the f#ckin one leg comments and dumb sh#t people post.

Is there any fanbase as negative and sh#tty as ours? Put bad things out you get bad things back.

All I remember is that same Vikings team that everyone is jocking, is the same one that was damn near in tears because their leader went down...and they believed he was the guy.

@JoeW.Nameth ...did you read the article? or just comment based of the dumb sh#t that pops in your head, because what you said was answered in the article.

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51 minutes ago, RESNewYork said:

You realize the one year deal means they don't know if Teddy is the one. And if Teddy turns out to be great, that is a an absolute great problem for the Jets to have

+1

One year deal also forces Bridgewater to prove himself. No real job security, if you're good, we'll know you're for real, otherwise we have nothing substantial invested in you. Bridgewater is being given a second chance, not a second contract.

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24 minutes ago, TnT said:

How TF is it that people can’t say, “So unlikely he overcomes that injury, but he’s our QB and I hope he does and I’ll be rooting for him.”

Instead of the f#ckin one leg comments and dumb sh#t people post.

Is there any fanbase as negative and sh#tty as ours? Put bad things out you get bad things back.

All I remember is that same Vikings team that everyone is jocking, is the same one that was damn near in tears because their leader went down...and they believed he was the guy.

@JoeW.Nameth ...did you read the article? or just comment based of the dumb sh#t that pops in your head, because what you said was answered in the article.

This was his 2016 preseason prior to the tragic injury with 1st team offense VS 1st team defenses.

I’ll gamble on that guy for the price.

FB1375C8-D837-4201-80D8-05C2B2EEEF05.png

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5 minutes ago, Lupz27 said:

This was his 2016 preseason prior to the tragic injury with 1st team offense VS 1st team defenses.

I’ll gamble on that guy for the price.

FB1375C8-D837-4201-80D8-05C2B2EEEF05.png

Exactly! He was ascending...great awareness and a good kid off the field. He was/is everything we wished Geno was. The gamble is worth every penny.

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1 hour ago, TnT said:

How TF is it that people can’t say, “So unlikely he overcomes that injury, but he’s our QB and I hope he does and I’ll be rooting for him.”

Instead of the f#ckin one leg comments and dumb sh#t people post.

Is there any fanbase as negative and sh#tty as ours? Put bad things out you get bad things back.

All I remember is that same Vikings team that everyone is jocking, is the same one that was damn near in tears because their leader went down...and they believed he was the guy.

@JoeW.Nameth ...did you read the article? or just comment based of the dumb sh#t that pops in your head, because what you said was answered in the article.

He’s worth our signing.  Potential to comeback..and untapped upside with this young man who turned 25 in November.  

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24 minutes ago, NYJets8 said:

He’s worth our signing.  Potential to comeback..and untapped upside with this young man who turned 25 in November.  

That’s what physicals are for.

I hope he makes a complete comeback.

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